MBI020 - GLUCOSE FASTING, PLASMA Detail

The Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) test is a laboratory blood test used to measure the level of glucose (sugar) in the plasma after a period of fasting, usually for 8–12 hours. Glucose is the primary source of energy for the body, and its level in the blood is regulated mainly by insulin and other hormones. This test is commonly used for the screening, diagnosis, and monitoring of diabetes mellitus, pre-diabetes, and other disorders of glucose metabolism. Elevated fasting glucose levels may indicate diabetes, impaired fasting glucose, stress, hormonal imbalance, or pancreatic dysfunction, while decreased levels may be seen in hypoglycemia, excessive insulin use, or certain metabolic conditions. Proper fasting and correct sample collection are essential to ensure accurate and reliable results.