MBI009 - CALCIUM, SERUM Detail

The Serum Calcium test is a laboratory blood test used to measure the level of calcium in the bloodstream. Calcium is an essential mineral required for the proper functioning of bones and teeth, muscle contraction, nerve transmission, blood clotting, and normal heart function. Most of the body’s calcium is stored in the bones, while a small portion circulates in the blood in both bound and free forms. This test is commonly advised to evaluate bone health, parathyroid gland function, kidney disorders, vitamin D imbalance, and certain metabolic or hormonal conditions. Abnormal calcium levels may be associated with bone diseases, thyroid or parathyroid disorders, kidney disease, malabsorption, or malignancies. Serum calcium results are often interpreted along with other parameters such as albumin, vitamin D, and parathyroid hormone for accurate clinical assessment.